Ayobami Adedinni
In a bid to create an African mini-grid industry involving decentralized electricity generation and distribution networks based on renewable energy, Schneider Electric has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with EM-ONE Energy Solutions, a Nigerian sustainable energy engineering company.
For 18 months, led by its sustainability department, the Group has been working to set up an industry based on mini-grids built or operated by local stakeholders.
This has led to a first MoU with EM-ONE Energy Solutions, a Nigerian company that also operates in Canada.
EM-ONE Energy Solutions has already won a contract for 30 mini-grids in Nigeria to power hospitals in Kaduna State, and is also targeting the university and rural electrification market.
The MoU concerns Schneiders support with optimizing the architecture of these projects and developing an industrial platform to integrate these mini-grids into containers in Nigeria and manufacture Schneider Electric mini-grid solutions under licence, explained Paul-François Cattier, Schneider Electrics Vice President, Business Development, Africa & Middle East.
With sales representatives spread out over 12 countries (Chad, Senegal, Côte dIvoire, Tanzania and others), Schneider Electric is seeking engineering procurement construction (EPC) companies to locally produce its solutions (e.g. Villaya Community, a mini-grid designed for rural electrification, providing 7-63 kW of power).
According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), West Africas energy consumption could quadruple by 2030 to reach 219 TWh a year, less than half of the 478 TWh already consumed in France in 2018.
Part of the solution will come from mini-grids, decentralized networks powered by photovoltaic energy. Demand is high: an estimated
200,000 mini-grids are required to power the continent and reach the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 7 (Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all).
Rather than importing mini-grids produced in Europe, Asia or North America, we want to create an African mini-grid industry with operators, integrators, investors and local jobs, Paul-François Cattier said.
In the past 10 years, the Group has already installed 700 mini-grids in Africa, mainly for rural electrification, through its Access to Energy programme.
This has largely been achieved with donations to NGOs and equipment often produced in Europe.
Schneider Electric will provide them with advice on setting up an industrial plant and testing.
The Group is also working with public and private funding bodies.
It intends to cover the full range of needs with capacities up to 500 kW (enough to power a city of 10,000 inhabitants in Africa) through its standardized solutions, and from 500 kW to 20 MW through specific architectures (for cities of several hundred thousand inhabitants that are without an electricity grid).
Africa today is comparable to China 40 years ago.
In 2050, it will account for 30 per cent of the global population according to the United Nations and could be one of the worlds top 5 economic powers by 2050, explained Paul-François Cattier.
The potential for electrification is enormous, not only in rural areas but also for companies who would like their own reliable electricity grid, including banks and their network of agencies and cash dispensers, food and beverage manufacturers, data centres and even electricity providers that currently use power generators and need to switch to hybrid energy production with mini-grids.